Financial definitions for business owners O

Definition Portfolio Optimal Compare by an investor because its risk/reward characteristics approximate the investor's utility function. A portfolio that maximizes an definition
Definition Overreaching Why Creating artificial volume in a stock through activity not generated by normal/natural buyers and sellers in the market explain
Definition Position Open How better A net long or short position whose value will change with a change in prices what is
Definition Opd When transaction of the day in a security after a delayed opening or the opening transaction in a security whose price has experienced a large meaning
Definition Contract Options Determines option price, gives the option buyer the right, but not the obligation, to buy (or sell) a financial asset at the exercise price from (or abbreviation
Definition Lot Odd Comparing to A trading order for less than 100 shares of stock. Compare round lot how to
Definition Overage Depends on Difference between how much common stock one party must sell and the other wishes to buy for the same amount of convertible in a swap help
Definition Theory Lot Odd Which making trades contrary to odd-lot trading patterns, since odd-lot investors have poor timing. This theory is no longer popular crossword
Definition Apt Factor One Difference theory that is derived from the one-factor model by using diversification and arbitrage. It shows that the expected return on any risky examples
Definition Elasticity Option When The percentage increase in an option's value, given a 1 percentage point change in the value of the underlying security encyclopedia
Definition Privilege Oversubscription Pros and cons In a rights issue, arrangement by which shareholders are given the right to apply for any shares that are not taken up information about
Definition Imbalance Order Similarities Orders of one kind for a stock not offset by the opposite orders, which causes a wide spread between bid and offer prices tutorial
Definition Scale Offering How much The range of prices offered by the underwriter of a serial bond issue with different maturities error
Definition Statement Official How many A statement published by an issuer of a new municipal security describing itself and the issue answer
Definition Interest Ordinary Compare Interest based on a 360-day year instead of a 365-day year, resulting in what can be a significant difference means what
Definition Income Other Why Income from activities that are not undertaken in the ordinary course of a firm's business description
Definition Offer How better Indicates a willingness to sell at a given price. Related: Bid definition
Definition Open on the print When Block trader's term for a block trade that has been completed with an institutional client and printed on the consolidated tape, but explain
Definition Dividend Omitted Determines declared, but that is not voted by the board of directors probably because the company is experiencing financial difficulties what is
Definition Issue Oversubscribed Comparing to shares or bonds they want, so underwriters must allocate the shares or bonds among investors. This occurs when a new issue is underpriced meaning
Definition Fund Mutual Option Depends on A mutual fund that buys and sells options for aggressive or conservative investment abbreviation
Definition Out-of-the-money option Which the strike price is greater than the market price of the underlying security. That is, you have the right to purchase a security at a price how to
Definition Market The Overlap Difference Create a crossed market by expressing a willingness to sell on the bid side of the market and buy on the offer side help
Definition Set Opportunity When The possible expected return and standard deviation pairs of all portfolios that can be constructed from a given set of assets crossword
Definition Overshooting Pros and cons reflect an especially high rate of prepayments the first time it crosses the threshold for refinancing, especially if two or more years examples
Definition Ab Stockholm Om Similarities trading a wide variety of interest rate and bond futures. The exchange trades futures and options on the OMX equity index encyclopedia
Definition Fund End Open How much Mutual fund that continually creates new shares on demand. Mutual fund shareholders buy the funds at net asset value and may redeem them information about
Definition On the close order How many A market order that is to be executed as close as possible to the closing price of the day tutorial
Definition Value Face Original Compare The principal amount of a mortgage as of its issue date error
Definition Account Omnibus Why commission merchant with another futures commission merchant in which the transactions of two or more persons are combined and carried in answer
Definition Opportunity cost of capital How better Expected return that is forgone by investing in a project rather than in comparable financial securities means what
Definition Sources Other When period from operations by sources other than depreciation or deferred taxes. Part of free cash flow calculation description
Definition Oporto Determines Bolsa de Derivados do Oporto) trading futures on the ten-year government bond, Portuguese stock index, and three-month interbank deposit definition
Definition Odd-lot short-sale ratio Comparing to The percentage of total odd-lot sales that is composed of short sales explain
Definition Money The On Depends on Used in the context of general equities. In-line, or at the same price, as the last sale what is
Definition Assets Current Other Which Value of noncash assets, including prepaid expenses and accounts receivable, due within one year meaning
Definition Ratio Operating Difference A ratio that measures a firm's operating efficiency abbreviation
Definition Option not to deliver When In the mortgage pipeline, an additional hedge placed in tandem with the forward or substitute sale how to
Definition O.K. to cross Pros and cons Legal to cross the buy and sell orders on the exchange floor because transactor is not a principal in the transaction help
Definition Lease End Open Similarities additional payment at the expiration of the lease to adjust for any change in the value of the property crossword
Definition Out-of-favor industry or stock How much An unpopular industry or stock that usually has a low price-earnings ratio examples
Definition Transaction Opening How many or sell transaction that creates a position out of a flat one (writing an option short or buying an option long). Antithesis of closing encyclopedia
Definition Income Ordinary Compare The income derived from the regular operating activities of a firm or individual information about
Definition Dealer Lot Odd Why A broker who combines odd lots of securities from multiple buy or sell orders into round lots and executes transactions in those round lots tutorial
Definition Maturity Original How better Maturity at issue. For example, a five-year note has an original maturity of five years; one year later it has a maturity of four years error
Definition Market Efficient Operationally When transactions services that reflect the true costs associated with furnishing those services. Also called an internally efficient market answer
Definition Splitting Order Determines Breaking up orders so that they can be processed as small orders for execution by SOES. Prohibited by NASD means what
Definition Shares Ordinary Comparing to Shares of non-U.S. companies traded in their individual home markets. Usually cannot be delivered in the U.S. See: ADR description
Definition Stock Decision One Depends on A quality stock that is not actively traded, but rather held for its growth potential definition
Definition Outstanding Which Used in the context of general equities. Stock held by shareholders (verses the company's treasury stock explain
Definition Exposure Operating Difference Degree to which exchange rate changes, in combination with price changes, will alter a company's future operating cash flows what is
Definition Shares Outstanding When Shares that are currently owned by investors meaning
Definition Agreement Option Pros and cons an option account fills out guarantees the investor will follow trading regulations and has the financial resources to settle possible abbreviation
Definition Overperform Similarities To appreciate at a rate faster than appreciation of the overall market how to
Definition Order Floor On How much Security order originating with a member on the floor of an exchange when dealing with his or her own account, versus an upstairs order help
Definition Exchange Stock Oslo How many An exchange founded in 1819 and trading stocks, bonds, and stock options that is considered the options market of Norway crossword
Definition Position Overnight Compare A broker-dealer's position in a security at the end of a trading day examples
Definition One-share-one-vote rule Why The principle that all shareholders should have equal voting rights in public companies and each shareholder should have one vote encyclopedia
Definition Origination How better The making of mortgage loans information about
Definition Oligopoly When A Market characterized by a small number of producers who often act together to control the supply of a particular good and its market price tutorial
Definition Price Option Determines price the buyer of the options contract pays for the right to buy or sell a security at a specified price in the future error
Definition Overwithholding Comparing to Deducting and paying too much tax that may be refunded to the taxpayer or applied against the next period's obligation answer
Definition Board Bulletin Otc Depends on bid and asked prices of OTC stocks that do not meet the requirements to be listed on the NASDAQ stock-listing system means what
Definition Series Option Which A group of options on the same underlying security with the same exercise price and maturity month description
Definition Better Or Difference Indication on the order ticket of a limit order to buy or sell securities at a price better than the specified limit price if a better definition
Definition Subsidiary Finance Offshore When overseas, usually in a tax haven country, whose function is to issue securities abroad for use in either the parent's domestic or explain
Definition Board On Pros and cons Used in the context of general equities. Long what is
Definition Rates Market Open Similarities Interest rates that are determined in the open market by supply and demand, as opposed to being set by the Federal Reserve Board meaning
Definition Open-market purchase operation How much shares of stock in market transactions at current market prices, in competition with other prospective investors abbreviation
Definition Opm How many Stands for other people's money, which refers to borrowed funds used to increase the return on invested capital how to
Definition Capital Share Outstanding Compare Issued share capital less the par value of shares that are held as the company's treasury stock help
Definition Market Way One Why 1) A market in which only one side, the bid or asked, is quoted or firm. (2) A market that is moving strongly in one direction crossword
Definition Off-balance-sheet financing How better Financing that is not shown as a liability on a company's balance sheet examples
Definition Spread Option When class at the same time in order to profit from changes in the size of the spread between different options encyclopedia
Definition There Out Determines Indication gained from their trading and inquiry activity that buyers and/or (more often) sellers are in the market and should be found information about
Definition On the opening order Comparing to A market order that is to be executed at the price of the first trade of the day tutorial
Definition Cycle Option Depends on The most common cycles are: January, April, July, and October (JAJO); February, May, August, and November (FMAN); and March, June error
Definition Open (good-till-cancelled) order (GTC order) Which Order to buy or sell a security that stays active until it is completed or the investor cancels it answer
Definition Option Difference obligation, to buy or sell an asset at a set price on or before a given date. Investors, not companies, issue options. Buyers of call means what
Definition Contract Oral When A contract not recorded on paper or on computer, buy made vocally which is usually enforceable description
Definition Holder Option Pros and cons A person who has an option that has not been exercised definition
Definition Take The On Similarities Price moving upward, because more buyers are taking offerings, causing offerings to vanish and be replaced by higher ones. Antithesis of explain
Definition Index Oex How much Applies to derivative products. Quotron symbol for the S;P 100 index option what is
Definition Shopping Opinion How many reporting objectives by following questionable accounting principles, with the help of an auditor willing to sanction the practices meaning
Definition Costs Opportunity Compare actual investment and a desired investment adjusted for fixed costs and execution costs. When not all desired trades can be implemented abbreviation
Definition Operating profit (or loss) Why Revenue from a firm's regular activities less costs and expenses and before income deductions how to
Definition Outcry Open How better exchanges, typically involving calling out the specific details of a buy or sell order, so that the information is available to all traders help
Definition Director Outside When A director of a company who is not an employee of that company and brings in outside experience to help make board decisions crossword
Definition Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) Determines A cartel of oil-producing countries examples
Definition Sidelines The On Comparing to An investor who decides not to invest due to market uncertainty encyclopedia
Definition Run The On Depends on The most recently issued (and typically the most liquid) government bond in a particular maturity range information about
Definition Price Opening Which The range of prices at which the first bids and offers are made or the first transactions are completed on an exchange tutorial
Definition Board Off Difference Transacted away from a national securities exchange even though the stock itself is listed, such as on the NYSE, and instead of on the OTC error
Definition Overdraft When Provision of instant credit by a lending institution answer
Definition Overhang Pros and cons Sizable block of securities or commodities contracts that, if released on the market, would put downward pressure on prices; prohibits means what
Definition Wanted Offer Similarities Notice by a potential buyer of a security that he or she is looking for supply from a potential seller of the security, often requiring a description
Definition Obligor How much A person who has an obligation to pay off a debt definition
Definition Stock Margin Otc How many Shares traded over-the-counter that can be used as margin securities under Regulation T explain
Definition Dividend Optional Compare A dividends that the shareholder can elect to receive either in cash or in stock what is
Definition Tape The On Why Used in the context of general equities. (1) Trade printed on the ticker tape; (2) news displayed on Reuters or the Dow Jones News Service meaning
Definition Interest Open How better contracts traded that have not yet been liquidated either by an offsetting derivative transaction or by delivery. Related: Liquidation abbreviation
Definition Oversold When Technically too low in price, and hence a technical correction is expected. Antithesis of overbought how to
Definition Flow Cash Operating Determines taxes. Measures the cash generated from operations, not counting capital spending or working capital requirements help
Definition Overvalued Comparing to A stock price that is seen as too high according to the company's price-earnings ratio, expected earnings, or financial condition crossword
Definition Risk Operating Depends on firm, without regard to financial risk. The risk that is created by operating leverage. Also called business risk examples
Definition Capital Other Which capital is a residual category that groups all the capital transactions that have not been included in direct investment, portfolio encyclopedia
Definition Office of Thrift Supervision (OTS) Difference An agency of the U.S. Treasury department responsible for the U.S. savings and loan industry information about
Definition Hypothesis Overreaction When The supposition that investors overreact to unanticipated news, resulting in exaggerated movements in stock prices followed by corrections tutorial
Definition Repo Open Pros and cons term. The agreement is made on a day-to-day basis, and either the borrower or the lender may choose to terminate. The rate paid is higher error
Definition Indicator Oversold Overbought Similarities An indicator that attempts to define when prices have moved too far and too fast in either direction and thus are vulnerable to reaction answer
Definition Physicals On Options How much Interest rate options written on fixed income securities, as opposed to those written on interest rate futures contracts means what
Definition Operation Market Open How many Purchase or sale of government securities by the monetary authorities to increase or decrease the domestic money supply description
Definition Lease Operating Compare lease in which the contact period is shorter than the life of the equipment, and the lessor pays all maintenance and servicing costs definition
Definition Line Of Out Why low in comparison with similar-quality stocks in the same industry, according to its price/earnings ratio explain
Definition Picture Man One How better When both bid and the offered prices of a broker come from the same source what is
Definition Overall market price coverage When by the total of the market value of the security issue and the book value of liabilities and issues having a prior claim. This is used to meaning
Definition Bond Obligation Determines greater than the value of the underlying property. The difference is designed to compensate the lender for costs exceeding the mortgage abbreviation
Definition Room Order Comparing to The brokerage firm department receives and processes all orders to buy and sell securities how to
Definition Contracts Open Depends on without completion of the transaction by subsequent sale or purchase, or by making or taking actual delivery of the financial instrument help
Definition Overhead Which The expenses of a business that are not attributable directly) the production or sale of goods crossword
Definition Account Option Difference A brokerage account that is approved to hold option positions or trades examples
Definition Overheating When An economy that is growing very quickly, with the risk of high inflation encyclopedia
Definition Chart Organization Pros and cons A chart showing the hierarchical interrelationships of positions within an organization information about
Definition Cycle Operating Similarities The average time between the acquisition of materials or services and the final cash realization from that acquisition tutorial
Definition Debt Overlapping How much The portion of debt of political subdivisions or neighboring special districts that a municipality is responsible for error
Definition O How many Fifth letter of a Nasdaq stock symbol specifying that it is the company's second class of preferred shares answer
Definition Repo Overnight Compare A repurchase agreement with a term of one day means what
Definition Purchase Opening Why Creation of or increase in a long position in a given series of options description
Definition On a clean up How better Willingness to participate in part of a trade if all of the stock available is spoken for except for the clean up amount definition
Definition Over-the-counter (OTC) When an exchange market) where geographically dispersed dealers are linked by telephones and computer screens. The market is for securities not explain
Definition Date Offering Determines Date on which a new set of stocks or bonds will first be sold to the public what is
Definition Margin Profit Operating Comparing to The ratio of operating profit to net sales meaning
Definition Reserves Official Depends on Holdings of gold and foreign currencies by official monetary institutions abbreviation
Definition Bond Payment Optional Which A bond whose principal and/or interest may be paid in foreign or domestic currency at the discretion of the bondholder how to
Definition Plan Pension Overfunded Difference A pension plan that has a positive surplus (i.e., assets exceed liabilities help
Definition Out When Used in the context of general equities. (1) No longer obligated to an order, as it has already been cancelled: (2) advertised on Autex crossword
Definition Overissue Pros and cons An excess of issued shares over authorized shares examples
Definition Multiple Contract Options Similarities multiplied by the cash index value gives the dollar value of the stock index underlying an option. That is the dollar value of the encyclopedia
Definition Factoring Line Old How much Factoring arrangement that provides collection, insurance, and finance for accounts receivable information about
Definition Capacity Optimum How many The amount of manufacturing output that creates the lowest cost per unit tutorial
Definition Account Open Compare no formal debt contract. The buyer signs a receipt, and the seller records the sale in the sales ledger error
Definition Exchange Organized Why purchasers and sellers regularly gather to trade securities according to the formal rules adopted by the exchange answer
Definition Leverage Operating How better Fixed operating costs, which are characterized as leverage because they accentuate variations in profits means what
Definition Margin Original When The margin needed to cover a specific new position. Related: Margin, security deposit (initial description
Definition Opening Determines trading session officially designated by an exchange, during which all transactions are considered made at the opening. Related: Close definition
Definition Optimization approach to indexing Comparing to optimize some objective, such as to maximize the portfolio yield, to maximize convexity, or to maximize expected total returns explain
Definition Strategy Overlay Depends on A strategy of using futures for asset allocation by pension sponsors to avoid disrupting the activities of money managers what is
Definition Risk Delivery Overnight Which differences in time zones between settlement centers require that payment or delivery on one side of a transaction be made without knowing meaning
Definition Credit End Open Difference Revolving line of credit that is extended with every purchase or cash advance abbreviation
Definition Other long-term liabilities When benefits, deferred taxes, and other obligations not requiring interest payments that must be paid over a period of more than one year how to
Definition With Out Pros and cons Used in the context of general equities. Showing of an inquiry to another broker by a customer ( he's out with help
Definition Transfers Unrequited Official Similarities military aid, voluntary cancellation of debt, contributions to international organizations, indemnities imposed under peace treaties crossword
Definition Contract Optimal How much types of agency costs (contracting, monitoring, and misbehavior) against one another to minimize the total cost examples
Definition Memorandum Offering How many A document that outlines the terms of securities to be offered in a private placement encyclopedia
Definition Rate Operating Compare The percentage of total production capacity of a company, industry, or country that is being used information about
Definition Market Outside Why Used in the context of general equities. Outside the inside market (above the lowest offering and below the highest bid tutorial
Definition Out of the name How better Used in the context of general equities. To no longer have an active trading profile/position in the stock error
Definition Operating in the red When Doing business while losing money answer
Definition Offerings Determines Often refers to initial public offerings. When a firm goes public and makes an offering of stock to the market means what
Definition Ticket Order Comparing to A form detailing an order instruction that a customer gives an account executive description
Definition Sale Opening Depends on Creation of or increase in a short position in a given series of options definition
Definition Seller Option Which Also called the option writer; the party who grants a right to trade a security at a given price in the future explain
Definition Original issue discount debt (OID debt) Difference Debt that is initially offered at a price below par what is
Definition Options Clearing Corporation (OCC) When Applies to derivative products. Financial institution that is the actual issuer and guarantor of all listed option contracts meaning
Definition Outsourcing Pros and cons Purchasing a significant percentage of intermediate components from outside suppliers abbreviation
Definition Order Floor Off Similarities Order to buy or sell a security that originates off the floor of an exchange; customer orders originating with brokers, as distinguished how to
Definition Option-adjusted spread (OAS) How much spot rate curve, developed as a measure of the yield spread that can be used to convert dollar differences between theoretical value and help
Definition Overwriting How many involves selling call or put options on stocks that are believed to be overpriced or underpriced; the options are expected not to be crossword
Definition Margin Option Compare The margin requirement for options described in Regulation T and in brokers' individual policies examples
Definition Premium Option Why The option price encyclopedia
Definition Originator How better banker that initially made a mortgage loan that is part of a pool. Also, an investment bank that has worked with the issuer of a new information about
Definition Open When Having either buy or sell interest at the indicated price level and side of a preceding trade. Open on the buy/sell sid means looking for tutorial
Definition Obligation Determines A legal responsibility, such as to repay a debt error
Definition Stock Orphan Comparing to A stock that is ignored by research analysts and as a result may be trading at low price earnings ratios answer
Definition Offset Depends on Elimination of a long or short position by making an opposite transaction. Related: Liquidation means what
Definition Overtrading Which discretionary account. Underwriters persuade brokerage clients to purchase some part of a new issue in return for the purchase by the description
Definition Mortgage End Open Difference Mortgage against which additional debts may be issued. Related: Closed-end mortgage definition
Definition Rate Outright When Actual forward rate expressed in dollars per currency unit, or vice versa explain
Definition Oligopsony Pros and cons A Market characterized by a small number of large buyers who control all purchases and therefore the market price of a good or service what is
Definition Provision Redemption Optimal Similarities Provision of a bond indenture that governs the issuer's ability to call the bonds for redemption prior to their scheduled maturity date meaning
Definition Funds Mutual Objective How much category as stated in the prospectus. There are more than 20 standardized categories. E.g. Aggressive growth, balanced abbreviation

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Objective (mutual funds) definition Optimal redemption provision explain Oligopsony what is Outright rate meaning Open-end mortgage abbreviation Overtrading.

Optimal portfolio definition Overreaching explain Open position what