Financial definitions for business owners R

• Definition Tax Regressive Compare A tax system that provides that average tax rates decrease with increases in individuals' income brackets definition
• Definition Swap A Reverse Why Reswap of bonds to gain the advantage of a yield spread or tax loss and restore a bond portfolio to its position before the original swap explain
• Definition Requirements Reserve How better The percentage of different types of deposits that member banks are required to hold on deposit at the Fed what is
• Definition Writer Ratio When An option writer who does not own the number of shares required to cover the call options he or she writes meaning
• Definition Repatriation Determines The return from abroad of the financial assets of an organization or individual abbreviation
• Definition Reserve Comparing to An accounting entry that properly reflects contingent liabilities how to
• Definition Assets Reproducible Depends on A tangible asset with physical properties that can be matched or duplicated, such as a building or machinery help
• Definition Return Adjusted Risk Which Return earned on an asset normalized for the amount of risk associated with that asset crossword
• Definition Rico Difference Stands for Racketeer Influenced and Corrupt Organization Act. Legislation under/which inside traders may be convicted examples
• Definition Asset Free Risk When An asset whose future normal return is known today with certainty encyclopedia
• Definition Resolution Pros and cons A document that records a decision or action by a board of directors, or a bond resolution by a government entity authorizing a bond issue information about
• Definition Walk Random Similarities day to day are accidental or haphazard; changes are independent of each other and have the same probability distribution. Many believers in tutorial
• Definition Rebalancing How much Realigning the proportions of assets in a portfolio as needed error
• Definition Refinancing How many An extension and/or increase in amount of existing debt answer
• Definition Income Real Compare The income of an individual, group, or country adjusted for inflation means what
• Definition Equation Regression Why An equation that describes the average relationship between a dependent variable and a set of explanatory variables description
• Definition Premium Risk How better market portfolio rather than the risk-free asset. The spread between Treasury and non-Treasury bonds of comparable maturity definition
• Definition House Retail When A brokerage firm that caters to individual customers rather than large institutions explain
• Definition Return Realized Determines The return that is actually earned over a given time period what is
• Definition Registered competitive market maker Comparing to market maker for a designated over-the-counter stock by buying and selling that stock to maintain stability meaning
• Definition Value Relative Depends on risk, liquidity, and return of one instrument relative to another, or, for a given instrument, of one maturity relative to another abbreviation
• Definition 72 Of Rule Which of time it will take for invested money to double at a given compound interest rate, which is 72 divided by the interest rate how to
• Definition Classes Risk Difference Groups of projects that have approximately the same amount of risk help
• Definition Conversion Reverse When earn interest on the stocks they hold for their customers by selling the short and investing the proceeds in money market accounts. The crossword
• Definition Exchanges Stock Regional Pros and cons located outside of New York City and registered with the SEC They include: the Boston, Cincinnati, Intermountain (Salt Lake City-dormant examples
• Definition Bonds Reset Similarities rates to be adjusted on specific dates in order that the bonds trade at the value they had when they were issued encyclopedia
• Definition Problem Chain Replacement How much Idea that future replacement decisions must be taken into account in selecting among projects information about
• Definition Risk Rate How many drop or losses occur because a rise in interest rates forces up the cost of funding fixed-rate loans or other fixed-rate assets tutorial
• Definition Return on total assets Compare The ratio of earnings available to common stockholders to total assets error
• Definition Research and development (R D)> Why Development of new products and services by a company in order to obtain a competitive advantage answer
• Definition Regression How better explain and/or predict. The general form is Y = a + bX + u, where Y is the variable that we are trying to predict; X is the variable that means what
• Definition Trust Revisionary When An irrevocable trust that becomes a revocable trust after a certain amount of time description
• Definition Offering Secondary Registered Determines securities, previously publicly issued, by the holder of a large portion of some corporation through an investment firm definition
• Definition Rider Comparing to A form accompanying an insurance policy that alters the policy's terms or coverage explain
• Definition Reaction Depends on A decline in prices following an advance. Opposite of rally what is
• Definition Reversal Which selling a convertible and buying the underlying common, usually effected by an arbitrageur. For market reversal, change in direction in meaning
• Definition Realtor Difference of real estate firms affiliated with the National Association of Realtors (NAR) who are trained and licensed to assist clients in buying abbreviation
• Definition Regression toward the mean When The tendency that a random variable will ultimately have a value closer to its mean value how to
• Definition Fund Regional Pros and cons A mutual fund that invests in a specific geographic area overseas, such as Asia or Europe help
• Definition Arbitrage Controlled Risk Similarities A self-funding, self-hedged series of transactions that generally use mortgage securities (MBS) as the primary assets crossword
• Definition Expectations Rational How much anticipate the future and respond today to what they see ahead. This concept was pioneered by Nobel Laureate, Robert E. Lucas, Jr examples
• Definition D Regulation How many currently requires member banks to hold reserves against their net borrowings from foreign offices of other banks over a 28-day averaging encyclopedia
• Definition Retirement Protection Act of 1994 Compare Legislation designed to protect the pension benefits of workers and retirees by increasing required support of pension plans by employers information about
• Definition Over Roll Why To reinvest funds received from a maturing security in a new issue of the same or a similar security tutorial
• Definition Loans Rescheduled How better Bank loans that are usually altered to have longer maturities in order to assist the borrower in making the necessary repayments error
• Definition Stephen Ross When Developer of the Arbitrage Pricing Theory. Finance professor at MIT answer
• Definition Center Reinvoicing Determines uses to reduce transaction exposure by billing all home country exports in the home currency and reinvoicing to each operating affiliate in means what
• Definition Company Registered Comparing to A company that is listed with the SEC after submission of a required statement and compliance with disclosure requirements description
• Definition Reinstatement Depends on The restoration of an insurance policy after it has lapsed for nonpayment of premiums definition
• Definition Reserves Required Which The dollar amounts, based on reserve ratios, that banks are required to keep on deposit at a Federal Reserve Bank explain
• Definition Trade Trip Round Difference The purchase and sale of a security within a short period of time what is
• Definition Royalty When Payment for the right to use intellectual property or natural resources meaning
• Definition Scientist Rocket Pros and cons often having a Ph.D. in physics or mathematics) that works on highly mathematic models of derivative pricing abbreviation
• Definition Rate Reference Similarities A benchmark interest rate (such as LIBOR) used to specify conditions of an interest rate swap or an interest rate agreement how to
• Definition Ratios Reserve How much established by the Federal Reserve Board, that banks must keep in a noninterest-bearing account at one of the twelve Federal Reserve Banks help
• Definition Up Roll How many higher exercise price. In venture capital, refers to the venture capitalist forcing small firms to merge operations in order to reduce crossword
• Definition Lock Rate Compare banker and the loan applicant guaranteeing a specified interest rate for a designated period, usually 60 days examples
• Definition Return on investment (ROI) Why Generally, book income as a proportion of net book value encyclopedia
• Definition Rate of return ratios How better Ratios that measure the profitability of a firm in relation to various measures of investment in the firm information about
• Definition Rehypothecation When of the amount in customers' margin account as collateral for broker loans, which are used to cover margin loans to customers for tutorial
• Definition Arbitrage Riskless Determines The simultaneous purchase and sale of the same asset to yield a profit error
• Definition Proposal Recapitalization Comparing to target company to restructure its capitalization (debt and equity) in a way to ward off a hostile or potential suitor answer
• Definition Riskless rate of return Depends on The rate earned on a riskless asset means what
• Definition Leverage Reverse Which Occurs when the interest on borrowings exceeds the return on investment of the funds that were borrowed description
• Definition Redemption Difference Repayment of a debt security or preferred stock issue, at or before maturity, at par or at a premium price definition
• Definition Reverse-annuity mortgages (RAM) When percentage of the appraisal value of the home. The loan is then paid to the homeowner in the form of an annuity explain
• Definition U Regulation Pros and cons Federal Reserve Board limit on how much credit a bank can allow a customer for the purchase and carrying of margin securities what is
• Definition Trader Options Registered Similarities An American Stock Exchange specialist who monitors a certain group of options to help maintain a fair and orderly market meaning
• Definition Reduction-Option Loan (ROL) How much rate mortgage. An ROL the borrower to match the current mortgage rate, which then becomes fixed for the rest of the term. This reduction abbreviation
• Definition Disbursement Remote How many Technique that involves writing checks drawn on banks in remote locations so as to maximize disbursement float how to
• Definition Cycle Replacement Compare The frequency with which an asset is replaced by an equivalent asset help
• Definition Resolution Trust Corporation (RTC) Why and disbanded in 1996 that administered federal savings and loan institutions that were insolvent between 1989 and August 1992 by either crossword
• Definition Privilege Reinvestment How better A shareholder's right to reinvest dividends and buy more shares in the corporation or mutual fund examples
• Definition Lining Red When insurance coverage, or other financial services available to people or property in certain areas because of poor economic conditions, high encyclopedia
• Definition Property Residential Determines Property that consists of homes, apartments, townhouses, and condominiums information about
• Definition Date Redemption Comparing to The date on which a bond matures or is redeemed tutorial
• Definition Department Research Depends on The office in an institutional investing organizations that analyzes markets and securities error
• Definition Risk Residual Which Related: Unsystematic risk answer
• Definition Recession Difference A temporary downturn in economic activity, usually indicated by two consecutive quarters of a falling GDP means what
• Definition Assets Real When Identifiable assets, such as land and buildings, equipment, patents, and trademarks, as distinguished from a financial investment description
• Definition Covenant Rate Pros and cons revenue project financed by a revenue bond issue, which establishes the rates to be charged users of the new facility definition
• Definition Refunding Similarities from issuing lower-cost debt obligations with ranking equal to or superior to the debt to be redeemed explain
• Definition Account Restricted How much to meet the initial margin requirement that is restricted from any purchases until the requirement is fulfilled what is
• Definition Issue An Reopen How many additional securities, will occasionally sell more of an existing issue (reopen it) rather than offer a new issue meaning
• Definition Bank Regional Compare A bank operating in a specific region of the country, taking deposits and offering loans abbreviation
• Definition Sales On Return Why A measurement of operational efficiency equaling net pre-tax profits divided by net sales expressed as a percentage how to
• Definition Rollover How better repriced at an agreed spread over the appropriate, currently prevailing rate. Most term loans in the Euromarket are made on a rollover help
• Definition Relative purchasing power parity (RPPP) When price level of commodities in one country relative to the price level in another determines the rate of change of the exchange rate between crossword
• Definition Riegle-Neal Interstate Banking and Branching Efficiency Act of 1994 Determines Law permitting interstate banking in the U.S examples
• Definition Bond Refunded Comparing to that originally may have been issued as a general obligation or revenue bond but that is now secured by an escrow fund consisting entirely encyclopedia
• Definition Tape The Reading Depends on Judging the performance of stocks by monitoring changes in price as they are displayed on the ticker tape information about
• Definition Transaction Riskless Which profit, such as the arbitrage of a temporary differential between commodity prices in two different markets. The evaluation of whether tutorial
• Definition Date Record Difference officially own shares in order to be entitled to a dividend. For example, a firm might declare a dividend on Nov. 1, payable Dec. 1 to error
• Definition Retail When Individual and institutional customers as opposed to dealers and brokers answer
• Definition Claim Residual Pros and cons Related: Equity claim means what
• Definition Reflation Similarities Government monetary action that causes a reversal of deflation description
• Definition Rate Reinvestment How much The rate at which an investor assumes interest payments made on a debt security can be reinvested over the life of that security definition
• Definition Remainderman How many One who receives the principal of a trust when it is dissolved explain
• Definition Rich Compare Term for a security whose price seems too high in light of its price history what is
• Definition Trust Revocable Why as desired in which income-producing property passes directly to the beneficiaries at the time of the grantor's death. Since the meaning
• Definition Trade Reversing How better Entering the opposite side of a currently held futures position to close out the position abbreviation
• Definition Fund Revenue When A fund accounting for all revenues from an enterprise financed by a municipal revenue bond how to
• Definition Riskless or risk-free asset Determines today with certainty. The risk-free asset is commonly defined as short-term obligations of the U.S. government help
• Definition Recapture Comparing to one party to recover (recapture) some degree of possession of an asset, such as a share of the profits derived from some property crossword
• Definition Time Real Depends on that states a security's most recent offer to sell or bid (buy). Different from a delayed quote, which shows the same bid and ask examples
• Definition Rescind Which To cancel a contract because of misrepresentation, fraud, or illegal procedure encyclopedia
• Definition Raw material supply agreement Difference As used in connection with project financing, an agreement to furnish a specified amount per period of a specified raw material information about
• Definition Property Real When Land plus all other property that is in some way attached to the land tutorial
• Definition Lot Round Pros and cons A trading order typically of 100 shares of a stock or some multiple of 100. Related: odd lot error
• Definition Bond Revenue Similarities finance either a project or an enterprise in which the issuer pledges to the bondholders the revenues generated by the operation of the answer
• Definition Call Or Redemption How much a certain date to redeem their convertibles for cash. The objective usually is to force holders to convert into common prior to the means what
• Definition Endorsement Restrictive How many An endorsement signature on the back of a check that specifies the conditions under which the check can be transferred or paid out description
• Definition Estate Real Compare A piece of land and whatever physical property is on it definition
• Definition Check Rubber Why A check that bounces for lack of funds explain
• Definition Ratio Turnover Receivables How better Total operating revenues divided by average receivables. Used to measure how effectively a firm is managing its accounts receivable what is
• Definition Insurance Cost Replacement When required to replace damaged property with new property, without taking into account the depreciated value of the property meaning
• Definition Charge Redemption Determines investor who is redeeming shares. For example, a 2% redemption charge (also called a back end load) on the sale of shares valued at $1000 abbreviation
• Definition Range Comparing to The high and low prices, or high and low bids and offers, recorded during a specified time how to
• Definition Rate Riskless Depends on The rate earned on a riskless investment, typically the rate earned on the 90-day U.S. Treasury Bill help
• Definition Restructuring Which The reorganization of a company in order to attain greater efficiency and to adapt to new markets crossword
• Definition Research and development limited partnership Difference A partnership whose investors put up money to finance new product R&D in return for profits generated from the products examples
• Definition Lover Risk When A person willing to accept lower expected returns on prospects with higher amounts of risk encyclopedia
• Definition R Pros and cons Fifth letter of a Nasdaq stock symbol specifying that the stock has rights information about
• Definition T Regulation Similarities deals with granting credit to customers by securities brokers, dealers, and exchange member as far as initial margin requirements and tutorial
• Definition Retention How much underwriting syndicate member less the units held back by the syndicate manager for facilitating institutional sales and for allocation to error
• Definition R2 Square R How many The proportion of the variability in one series that can be explained by the variability of one or more other series a regression model. A answer
• Definition Earnings Retained Compare Accounting earnings that are retained by the firm for reinvestment in its operations; earnings that are not paid out as dividends means what
• Definition Settlement Way Regular Why standard basis on which some security trades are settled is that the delivery of the securities purchased is made against payment in Fed description
• Definition Management Risk How better The process of identifying and evaluating risks and selecting and managing techniques to adapt to risk exposures definition
• Definition Company Investment Registered When An investment firm which is registered with the SEC and complies with certain stated legal requirements explain
• Definition Prone Risk Determines Willing to pay money to assume risk from others what is
• Definition Risk Reinvestment Comparing to The risk that proceeds received in the future may have to be reinvested at a lower potential interest rate meaning
• Definition Capital Of Return Depends on A cash distribution resulting from the sale of a capital asset, or securities, or tax breaks from depreciation abbreviation
• Definition Right of first refusal Which The right of a person or company to purchase some thing before the offering is made to others how to
• Definition Recovery Difference The use of depreciation of assets to offset costs; or a new period of rising securities prices after a period of declining security values help
• Definition Risk Pricing Regulatory When Risk that arises when insurance companies are subject to regulation of the premium rates that can they charge crossword
• Definition Registered equity market maker Pros and cons Member firm of the American Stock Exchange registered as a trader to make stabilizing trades for its own account in particular securities examples
• Definition Currency Reporting Similarities The currency in which the parent firm prepares its own financial statements; that is, U.S. dollars for a U.S. company encyclopedia
• Definition Profitability Adjusted Risk How much expected value (sometimes called a certainty equivalent) that would be equivalent to the actual risky expected value information about
• Definition Agreement Repurchase How many seller (dealer) to buy a security back from the purchaser (customer) at a specified price at a designated future date. Also called a repo tutorial
• Definition Stock Of Repurchase Compare shareholders that provides more preferential tax treatment for shareholders than dividends. Treasury stock is the name given to previously error
• Definition 144A Rule Why SEC rule allowing qualified institutional buyers to buy and trade unregistered securities answer
• Definition Yield Reoffering How better In a purchase and sale, the yield to maturity at which an underwriter offers to sell bonds to investors means what
• Definition Return on assets (ROA) When by dividing net income for the past 12 months by total average assets. Result is shown as a percentage. ROA can be decomposed into return description
• Definition Report Determines or part of one's order has been executed, including the price and size parameters of the trade being reported; often followed by a definition
• Definition On Rights Comparing to Shares trading with rights attached to them explain
• Definition Currency Reserve Depends on bank or monetary authority for the purposes of exchange intervention and the settlement of intergovernmental claims what is
• Definition Order Roll Which maturing position with an identical one in the new maturity; (3) Recognizition of capital gain or loss while reestablishing the position meaning
• Definition Spread Yield Relative Difference The ratio of the yield spread to the yield level. Used for bonds abbreviation
• Definition Rainmaker When A valuable employee or manager who buys new business to a financial services company and thus generates income how to
• Definition Round-trip transactions costs Pros and cons Costs of completing a transaction, including commissions, market impact costs, and taxes help
• Definition Cushion Redemption Similarities The percentage by which the conversion value of a convertible security exceeds the redemption price (strike price crossword
• Definition Averse Risk How much with two investments with the same expected return but different risks, prefers the one with the lower risk examples
• Definition Ira Roth How many allows contributors to invest up to $2,000 per year, and to withdraw the principal and earnings totally tax-free under certain conditions encyclopedia
• Definition Release Compare previously made obligation concerning that trade, hence allowing the would-be transactor to show the inquiry/order to a new broker information about
• Definition Registered Retirement Savings Plan (RRSP) Why Tax-sheltered retirement plan for Canadian citizens, much like an American IRA tutorial
• Definition Portfolio Replicating How better A portfolio constructed to match an index or benchmark error
• Definition Approach Dividend Residual When pay dividends if and only if acceptable investment opportunities for those funds are currently unavailable answer
• Definition G Regulation Determines lenders other than commercial banks, brokers, or dealers that provide credit for the purchase of or carrying of securities means what
• Definition Recourse Comparing to loan is with recourse, the lender has a general claim against the parent company if the collateral is insufficient to repay the debt description
• Definition Value Residual Depends on Usually refers to the value of a lessor's property at the time the lease expires definition
• Definition Analysis Regression Which A statistical technique that can be used to estimate relationships between variables explain
• Definition Commodities Regulated Difference The group of registered commodity futures and options contracts traded on organized U.S. futures exchanges what is
• Definition Yield Compound Realized When invested at the going market interest rate at the time of their receipt and held thus until the bond matures meaning
• Definition Balance Principal Remaining Pros and cons The amount of principal dollars remaining to be paid under a mortgage as of a given time abbreviation
• Definition Forward Range Similarities A forward exchange rate contract that places upper and lower bounds on the future cost of foreign exchange how to
• Definition M Regulation How much currently requires member banks to hold reserves against their net borrowings from their foreign branches over a 28-day averaging period help
• Definition Risk-return trade-off How many The basic concept that higher expected returns accompany greater risk, and vice versa crossword
• Definition Revaluation Compare An increase in the foreign exchange value of a currency that is pegged to other currencies or gold examples
• Definition Revenue Anticipation Note (RAN) Why A short-term municipal debt issue that will be repaid with anticipated revenues, such as sales taxes, from the project encyclopedia
• Definition 144 Rule How better complete the sell order of an insider (unless the firm is already a buyer); signified by a flashing E on Quotron information about
• Definition Q Regulation When imposing caps on the rates that banks may pay on savings and time deposits. Currently time deposits with a denomination of $100,000 or more tutorial
• Definition Regulatory accounting procedures (RAP) Determines FHLB that allow S;Ls to elect annually to defer gains and losses on the sale of assets and amortize these deferrals over the average life error
• Definition Fractions Balance Receivables Comparing to The percentage of a month's sales that remains uncollected (and part of accounts receivable) at the end of succeeding months answer
• Definition Transfer Risk Depends on The shifting of risk through insurance or securitization of debt because of risk aversion means what
• Definition Neutral Risk Which Insensitive to risk description
• Definition Revenue Reconciliation Act of 1993 Difference Legislation created to reduce the federal budget deficit by cutting spending and increasing taxes definition
• Definition Trader Registered When A member of the exchange who executes frequent trades for his or her own account explain
• Definition Level Resistance Pros and cons supposedly difficult for a security or market to rise. Price ceiling at which technical analysts note persistent selling of a commodity or what is
• Definition Cost Replacement Similarities Cost to replace a firm's assets meaning
• Definition Accounting Cost Replacement How much part of depreciation the difference between the original purchase price of an asset and the current replacement cost abbreviation
• Definition Risk-adjusted discount rate How many The rate established by adding an expected risk premium to the risk-free rate in order to determine the present value of a risky investment how to
• Definition Swaps Anticipation Rate Compare new bonds that will achieve the target portfolio duration, given the investor's assumptions about future changes in interest rates help
• Definition Revolving line of credit Why customer pays a commitment fee and can take and repay funds at will. Normally a revolving LOC involves a firm commitment from the bank for crossword
• Definition Reorganization How better Creation of a plan to restructure a debtor's business and restore its financial health examples
• Definition Down Roll When To move to an option position with a lower exercise price encyclopedia
• Definition Retirement Determines Removal from circulation of stock or bonds that have been reacquired or redeemed information about
• Definition Buyout Leveraged Reverse Comparing to Bringing back into publicly traded status a company that had been privatized by way of a leveraged buyout tutorial
• Definition Receiver's certificate Depends on and serving as a lien on the property, which provides funding to continue operations or to protect assets in receivership error
• Definition Broker Estate Real Which An intermediary who receives a commission for arranging and facilitating the sale of a property for a buyer or a seller answer
• Definition Arbitrage Risk Difference purchase of stock in a company being acquired and the sale of stock of the acquirer. Modern risk arbitrage focuses on capturing the spreads means what
• Definition Remit When To pay for purchases by cash, check, or electronic transfer description
• Definition Reachback Pros and cons partnership to deduct certain costs and expenses at the end of the year that were incurred throughout the entire year definition
• Definition Real gain or loss Similarities A gain or loss adjusted for increasing prices by an inflation index such as the CPI explain
• Definition Statement Earnings Retained How much A statement of all transactions affecting the balance of a company's retained earnings account what is
• Definition Renewal How many Placement of a day order identical to one not completed on the previous day meaning
• Definition Price Retail Compare The total price charged for a product sold to a customer, which includes the manufacturer's cost plus a retail markup abbreviation
• Definition Surplus Regulatory Why regulatory accounting principles (RAP), which may allow the nonmarket valuation of assets or liabilities and which may be materially how to
• Definition Clause Release How better A mortgage provision that releases a pledged asset after a certain portion of the total payments has been made help
• Definition Method Residual When A method of allocating the purchase price for the acquisition of another firm among the acquired assets crossword
• Definition Risk-based capital ratio Determines Bank requirement that there be a minimum ratio of estimated total capital to estimated risk-weighted asset examples
• Definition Approach Premium Risk Comparing to A common approach for tactical asset allocation to determine the relative valuation of asset classes based on expected returns encyclopedia
• Definition Covenants Restrictive Depends on the operations of borrowers, such as restrictions on working capital, fixed assets, future borrowing, and payment of dividends information about
• Definition Receiver Which A bankruptcy practitioner appointed by secured creditors to oversee the repayment of debts tutorial
• Definition Reinsurance Difference The spreading of risk and division of client premiums among insurance companies allowing the sharing of the burden of a large risk error
• Definition Reuters When International news and quotation service based in London answer
• Definition Indexes Risk Pros and cons fundamental beta, including (1) market variability, (2) earnings variability, (3) low valuation, (4) immaturity and smallness, (5) growth means what
• Definition Rumortrage Similarities A term combining the words rumor and arbitrage, used to describe trading that occurs on the basis of rumors of a takeover description
• Definition 405 Rule How much NYSE codification of know your customer rules, which require that a customer's situation is suitable for any investment being made definition
• Definition Remargining How many securities after a margin call on a brokerage customer's margin account so that it meets minimum maintenance requirements explain
• Definition Settlement Regular Compare is settled and delivered on the fifth full business day following the date of the transaction (trade date). In Japan, regular settlement what is
• Definition Rejection Why usually because of the applicant's financial history, or refusal to accept a security presented to complete a trade, usually because meaning
• Definition Security Registered How better Securities whose owner's name is recorded on the books of the issuer or the issuer's agent, called a registrar abbreviation
• Definition Reclamation When right to demand the return of a security that has been previously accepted as a result of bad delivery or other irregularities in the how to
• Definition Value Replacement Determines Current cost of replacing the firm's assets help
• Definition Strategy Randomized Comparing to decision-making process a chance element that is designed to confound the information content of the decision-maker's observed choices crossword
• Definition A Regulation Depends on exempts small public offerings, valued at less than $1.5MM from most registration requirements with the SEC examples
• Definition Retracement Which A price movement in the opposite direction of the previous trend encyclopedia
• Definition Real rate of return Difference The percentage return on some investments that has been adjusted for inflation information about
• Definition Yield Required When required by the marketplace to match available expected returns for financial instruments with comparable risk tutorial
• Definition Rules of fair practice Pros and cons Rules established by the NASD that lay down guidelines for just and equitable principles of trade and business in securities markets error
• Definition Risk Price Reverse Similarities occurs when a lender commits to sell loans to an investor at rates prevailing at the time of mortgage application but sets the note rates answer
• Definition Portable Research How much Service offered to clients that transmits investment bank research electronically by computers means what
• Definition Mortgage Reverse How many homeowner to borrow against home equity and receive tax-free payments until the total principal and interest reach the credit limit of description
• Definition Market Real Compare The bid and offer prices at which a dealer could execute the desired quantity of shares. Quotes in the brokers market definition
• Definition Ahead Running Why security for a broker's personal account before placing an order for the same security for a customer explain
• Definition Rent How better Regular payments to an owner for the use of some leased property what is
• Definition Offering Rights When them to purchase additional shares, usually at a discount to market price. Holdings of shareholders who do not exercise rights are usually meaning
• Definition Check Registered Determines A check issued and guaranteed by a bank for a customer who provides funds for payment of the check abbreviation
• Definition Rebate Comparing to interest earned by the lender of stock to a short seller. When a stock is sold short, the seller borrows stock from an owner or custodian how to
• Definition Bottoms Rising Depends on Chart pattern showing an increasing trend in the daily low prices of a security or commodity help
• Definition Adviser Investment Registered Which substantiates completion of education and work experience in the field, and pays an annual membership fee crossword
• Definition Market Rembrandt Difference The foreign market in the Netherlands examples
• Definition Strength Relative When year as compared to a market index (like the S;P 500). A value below 1.0 means the stock shows relative weakness in price movement encyclopedia
• Definition Herring Red Pros and cons A preliminary prospectus providing information required by the SEC. It excludes the offering price and the coupon of the new issue information about
• Definition Return-to-maturity expectations Similarities that suggests that the return an investor will realize by rolling over short-term bonds to some investment horizon will be the same as tutorial
• Definition Richard Roll How much Author of path-breaking work on asset pricing including the famous Roll critique. Finance professor at UCLA error
• Definition Real How many 1) natural, (2) not dividend roll-or program trading-related; (3) not tax-related. Real indications have three major repercussions: a answer
• Definition Retire Compare To extinguish a security, as in paying off a debt means what
• Definition Return Required Why The minimum expected return you would need in order to purchase an asset, that is, to make the investment description
• Definition Return Adjusted Risk How better return on an asset a rate of return from another asset that has similar risk. This gives an abnormal rate of return that shows how the definition
• Definition Return When The change in the value of a portfolio over an evaluation period, including any distributions made from the portfolio during that period explain
• Definition Run Determines A run consists of a series of bid and offer quotes for different securities or maturities. Dealers give and ask for runs from each other what is
• Definition Rates Exchange Real Comparing to Exchange rates that have been adjusted for the inflation differential between two countries meaning
• Definition Rate Interest Real Depends on effect of expected inflation; that is, the rate that is earned in terms of constant-purchasing-power dollars. Interest rate expressed in abbreviation
• Definition Forward Roll Which To move to an option position with a later expiration date how to
• Definition Assets Residual Difference Assets that remain after sufficient assets are dedicated to meet all senior debtholders' claims in full help
• Definition Rescission Of Right When The right to void a contract without any penalty within three days as provided in the Consumer Credit Protection Act of 1968 crossword
• Definition Rings Pros and cons Trading arenas located on the floor of an exchange in which traders execute orders. Sometimes called a pit examples
• Definition Control Rent Similarities Municipal regulation restricting the amount of rent that a building owner can charge encyclopedia
• Definition Real Estate Investment Trust (REIT) How much secured by real estate and issue shares in such investments. A REIT is similar to a closed-end mutual fund information about
• Definition Rundown How many A summary of the amount and prices of a serial bond issue that is still available for purchase tutorial
• Definition Payment Versus Receive Compare An instruction that only cash will be accepted in exchange for delivery of securities error
• Definition Turn Round Why position of an individual is offset by an opposite transaction or by accepting or making delivery of the actual financial instrument or answer
• Definition Mortgage Residential How better Mortgage on a residential property, tax-deductible for individuals up to $1 million means what
• Definition Interest Of Rate When The rate, as a proportion of the principal, at which interest is computed description
• Definition Factor Reported Determines The pool factor as reported by the bond buyer for a given amortization period definition
• Definition Company Investment Regulated Comparing to capital gains, dividends, and interest earned on fund investments directly to its shareholders so that it is taxed only at the personal explain
• Definition Return on equity (ROE) Depends on by dividing net income for the past 12 months by common stockholder equity (adjusted for stock splits). Result is shown as a percentage what is
• Definition Redemption Of Right Which The right to recover property that has been attached by paying off the debt meaning
• Definition Bond Reorganization Difference A bond issued by a company undergoing a reorganization process abbreviation
• Definition Analysis Ratio When between a firm's accounting numbers and their trends over time that analysts use to establish values and evaluate risks how to
• Definition Variable Random Pros and cons A function that assigns a real number to each and every possible outcome of a random experiment help
• Definition Investors Retail Similarities Small individual investors who commit capital for their personal account rater than on behalf of another company crossword
• Definition Refund How much To retire existing bond issues through the sale of a new bond issue, usually to reduce the interest rate being paid examples
• Definition Real Estate Mortgage Investment Conduit (REMIC) How many mortgages secured by any type of real property and can issue multiple classes of ownership interests to investors in the form of pass encyclopedia
• Definition Riding the yield curve Compare Buying long-term bonds in anticipation of capital gains as yields fall with the declining maturity of the bonds information about
• Definition Stock Restricted Why with special SEC regulations concerning its purchase and resale. These restrictions generally result from affiliate ownership, M;A tutorial
• Definition Asset Risky How better An asset whose future return is uncertain error
• Definition Representative Registered When A person registered with the CFTC who is employed by and solicits business for a commission house or futures commission merchant answer
• Definition Rediscount Determines To discount short-term negotiable debt instruments for a second time, after they have been discounted with a bank means what
• Definition Bond Registered Comparing to and interest payments. Differs from a bearer bond, which is traded without record of ownership and whose possession is the only evidence of description
• Definition Realized profit (or loss) Depends on held in a portfolio that has become actual by the sale or other type of surrender of one or many securities definition
• Definition Rump Which or acquisition. A group of shareholders who refuse to tender their shares for a merger or acquisition. In a merger of Company A and explain
• Definition Residuals Difference by the explanatory variable (the market index return). Residuals measure the impact of firm-specific events during a particular period. (2 what is
• Definition Resolution Funding Corporation (RefCorp) When Congress in 1989 to issue bailout bonds and raise funds for the activities of the Resolution Trust Corporation, as well as to administer meaning
• Definition Registration Pros and cons process set up pursuant to the Securities Exchange Acts of 1933 and 1934 whereby securities that are to be sold to the public are reviewed abbreviation
• Definition Appraisal Estate Real Similarities An estimate of the value of property using various methods how to
• Definition Base Rate How much and its operations as defined by its regulators and on which the company is allowed to earn a particular rate of return help
• Definition Rate Free Risk How many The rate earned on a riskless asset crossword
• Definition Rate Retention Compare back or retained by a corporation, or one minus the dividend payout rate. Also called the retention ratio examples
• Definition Sharing Revenue Why general partner and limited partners of profits and losses resulting from the operation of the involved business encyclopedia
• Definition Renewable term life insurance How better A policy for a stated period that may be renewed if desired at the end of the term information about
• Definition Agreement Credit Revolving When A legal commitment in which a bank promises to lend a customer up to a specified maximum amount during a specified period tutorial
• Definition Ratings Determines company's debt issue by Moody's, S;P, and Fitch Investors Service. Investors and analysts use ratings to assess the riskness of error
• Definition Material Raw Comparing to Materials a manufacturer converts into a finished product answer
• Definition Rotation Depends on that tactically overweighted and underweighted certain sectors, depending on expected performance. Sometimes called sector rotation means what
• Definition Frequency Reset Which The frequency with which the floating rate changes description
• Definition Refunding Escrow Deposits (REDs) Difference forward purchase contract that obligates investors to buy bonds at a certain rate when issued. The future date coincides with the first definition
• Definition Show Road When A promotional presentation by an issuer of securities to potential buyers about the desirable qualities of the investments explain
• Definition Repo Reverse Pros and cons agreement. From the customer's perspective, the customer provides a collateralized loan to the seller what is
• Definition Runoff Similarities Series of trades printed on the ticker tape that occur on the NYSE before 4:00 p.m., but are not reported until afterwards due to heavy meaning
• Definition Partnership Limited Resyndication How much limited partners, so that they can receive the tax advantages that are no longer available to the old partners abbreviation
• Definition Reward-to-volatility ratio How many Ratio of excess return to portfolio standard deviation how to
• Definition Refundable Compare Eligible for refunding under the terms of a bond indenture help
• Definition Surplus Restricted Why A portion of retained earnings not allowed by law to be used for the payment of dividends crossword
• Definition Split Stock Reverse How better of shares, but not the total value of shares of stock held by shareholders. Shareholders maintain the same percentage of equity as before examples
• Definition Reimbursement When Payment made to someone for out-of-pocket expenses has incurred encyclopedia
• Definition Return Of Rate Determines value at time of purchase) divided by value at time of purchase. For equities, we often include dividends with the value now. See also information about
• Definition Capital Real Comparing to Wealth that can be represented in financial terms, such as savings account balances, financial securities, and real estate tutorial
• Definition Factor Risk Depends on multibeta capital asset pricing model, the set of common factors that impact returns, e.g., market return, interest rates, inflation, or error
• Definition Flow Cash Real Which Income expressed in current purchasing power terms answer
• Definition Registrar Difference Financial institution appointed to record issue and ownership of company securities means what
• Definition Ratio Reward Risk When corresponding to the amount of risk taken; mathematically represented by dividing the expected return by the standard deviation description
• Definition Redeemable Pros and cons Eligible for redemption under the terms of an indenture definition
• Definition D 14 Rule Similarities Often used in risk arbitrage. Regulations and restrictions covering public tender offers and related disclosure requirements explain
• Definition Indexes Russell How much pension and mutual fund investors that are weighted by market capitalization and published by the Frank Russell Company of Tacoma what is
• Definition Maturity Remaining How many The length of time remaining until a bond comes due meaning
• Definition Market Rigged Compare Manipulation of prices in a market to attract buyers and sellers abbreviation
• Definition Recovery Rally Why An upward movement of prices. Opposite of reaction how to

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Rally (recovery) definition Rigged market explain Remaining maturity what is Russell Indexes meaning Rule 14-d abbreviation Redeemable how to Risk-reward ratio.

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