Financial definitions for business owners U
- Definition Risk Undiversifiable Explain Related: Systematic risk
- Definition Laws Usury Explain Laws limiting the amount of interest that can be charged on loans
- Definition Utility Explain facilities used for the generation, transmission, or distribution of electric energy, which is regulated at state and federal levels
- Definition Function Utility Explain a value to all possible choices. In portfolio theory, the utility function expresses the preferences of economic entities with respect to
- Definition Bond Revenue Utility Explain construction of public utility services. These bonds are repaid from the operating revenues the project produces after the utility is
- Definition Insurance Motorist Uninsured Explain and family if they are injured by a hit-and-run or uninsured motorist, assuming the other driver is at fault
- Definition Stock Unissued Explain Shares authorized in a corporation's charter, but not issued
- Definition Unit Explain More than one class of securities traded together (e.g., one common share and three subscription warrants
- Definition Formula Benefit Unit Explain #039;s benefits in a defined benefit plan. Involves multiplying years of service by the percentage of salary
- Definition Trust Investment Unit Explain composition is fixed for the life of the fund. Shares in a unit trust are called redeemable trust certificates, and they are sold at a
- Definition Unit Share Investment Trust (USIT) Explain A unit investment trust comprising one unit of prime and one unit of score
- Definition United States government securities Explain Debt issues of the U.S. government, as distinguished from government-sponsored agency issues
- Definition Life Universal Explain A whole life insurance product whose investment component pays a competitive interest rate rather than the below-market crediting rate
- Definition Securities Of Universe Explain A group of stocks having a common feature, such as similar outstanding market capitalization or same product line
- Definition Beta Unleveraged Explain The beta of an unleveraged required return (i.e., no debt) on an investment when the investment is financed entirely by equity
- Definition Program Unleveraged Explain less than 50% of a purchase of assets. In a leveraged program borrowed funds are used to finance more than 50
- Definition Return Required Unleveraged Explain The required return on an investment when the investment is financed entirely by equity (i.e., no debt
- Definition Liability Unlimited Explain Full liability for the debt and other obligations of a legal entity. The general partners of a partnership have unlimited liability
- Definition Bond Tax Unlimited Explain A municipal bond secured by the pledge to levy taxes until full repayment at an unlimited rate
- Definition Security Unlisted Explain A security traded in the over-the-counter market that is not listed on an organized exchange
- Definition Trading Unlisted Explain Trading in unlisted securities that occurs on an organized exchange to accommodate members. This practice is not permitted at the NYSE
- Definition Unloading Explain Selling securities or commodities whose prices are dropping to minimize loss
- Definition Account Unmargined Explain A cash account held at a brokerage firm
- Definition Book Unmatched Explain s liabilities is shorter than that of its assets, it is said to be running an unmatched book. The term is commonly used with the Euromarket
- Definition Dividend Unpaid Explain A dividend declared by the directors of a corporation that has not yet been paid
- Definition Opinion Unqualified Explain that a company's financial statements comply with accepted accounting procedures. Antithesis of qualified opinion
- Definition Debt Unsecured Explain Debt that does not identify specific assets that the debtholder is entitled to in case of default
- Definition Intervention Unsterilized Explain which the monetary authorities have not insulated their domestic money supplies from the foreign exchange transactions
- Definition Risk Unsystematic Explain residual risk. The risk that is unique to a company such as a strike, the outcome of unfavorable litigation, or a natural catastrophe that
- Definition Trade A Unwind Explain Reverse a securities transaction through an offsetting transaction in the market
- Definition Up Explain both ways (buy or sell) at the mentioned volume and market. Print; up on the ticker tape, confirming that the trade has been executed
- Definition Tick Up Explain Plus tick
- Definition Upgrading Explain security because of new optimism about the prospects of a firm due to tangible or intangible factors. This can increase investor confidence
- Definition Price Upset Explain The minimum price at which a seller of property will accept a bid at an auction
- Definition Potential Upside Explain The amount by which analysts or investors expect the price of a security may increase
- Definition Market Upstairs Explain major brokerage firms and institutional investors, which communicate with each other by means of electronic display systems and telephones
- Definition Order Upstairs Explain Used for listed equity securities. Off-floor order
- Definition Upswing Explain An upward turn in a security's price after a period of falling prices
- Definition Rule Uptick Explain SEC rule that selling short is allowed only on an up tick
- Definition Trade Uptick Explain A transaction that takes place at a higher price than the preceding transaction involving the same security. Related: Tick test rules
- Definition Life Useful Explain The expected period of time during which a depreciating asset will be productive
- Definition U.S. Treasury bill Explain U.S. government debt with a maturity of less than a year
- Definition U.S. Treasury bond Explain U.S. government debt with a maturity of more than 10 years
- Definition U.S. Treasury note Explain U.S. government debt with a maturity of one to 10 years
- Definition Plan Pension Underfunded Explain A pension plan that has a negative surplus (i.e., liabilities exceed assets
- Definition Problem Underinvestment Explain substitution problem, in that stockholders refuse to invest in low-risk assets to avoid shifting wealth from themselves to debtholders
- Definition Underlying Explain What supports the security or instrument that parties agree to exchange in a derivative contract
- Definition Asset Underlying Explain The security or property or loan agreement that an option gives the option holder the right to buy or to sell
- Definition Debt Underlying Explain entities but under the control of larger government entities and for which the larger entity shares the credit responsibility
- Definition Contract Futures Underlying Explain A futures contract that supports an option on that future, which is executed if the option is exercised
- Definition Security Underlying Explain subject to purchase or sold upon exercise of an option contract. For example, IBM stock is the underlying security for IBM options. For
- Definition Account Undermargined Explain A margin account that no longer meets minimum maintenance requirements, requiring a margin call on the investor
- Definition Underperform Explain When a security is expected to, or does, appreciate at a slower rate than the overall market rate of performance
- Definition Underpricing Explain Issuing securities at less than their market value
- Definition Undervalued Explain or cheap, as indicated by a particular valuation model. For instance, some might consider a particular company's stock price cheap if
- Definition Underwithholding Explain When a taxpayer has withheld too little tax from salary and will therefore owe tax when filing a return
- Definition Underwrite Explain issuer of securities a specified price by entering into a purchase and sale agreement. To bring securities to market
- Definition Underwriter Explain that buys an issue of securities from a company and resells it to investors. In general, A party that guarantees the proceeds to the firm
- Definition Underwriting Explain Acting as the underwriter in the issue of new securities for a firm
- Definition Agreement Underwriting Explain issuing new publicly offered securities and the managing underwriter as agent for the underwriting group. Compare to agreement among
- Definition Fee Underwriting Explain The portion of the gross underwriting spread that compensates the securities firms that underwrite a public offering for their services
- Definition Income Underwriting Explain For an insurance company, the difference between the premiums earned and the costs of settling claims
- Definition Spread Underwriting Explain underwriting syndicate and the selling group, which is essentially the difference between the amount paid to the issuer of securities in a
- Definition Syndicate Underwriting Explain together to sell new security offerings to investors. The underwriting syndicate is led by the lead underwriter. See also: Lead underwriter
- Definition Offering Underwritten Explain A purchase and sale
- Definition Securities Undigested Explain Newly issued securities that are not purchased because of lack of demand during the initial public offering
- Definition Revenue Income Unearned Explain Income received in advance of the time at which it is earned, such as prepaid rent
- Definition Interest Unearned Explain loan, but that cannot be treated as a part of earnings yet, because the principal of the loan has not been outstanding long enough
- Definition Rate Unemployment Explain The percentage of the people classified as unemployed as compared to the total labor force
- Definition Unencumbered Explain claims by creditors. For example, securities bought with cash instead of on margin and homes with mortgages paid off
- Definition Plan Pension Unfunded Explain amounts to retirees or beneficiaries as and when they are needed. There is no money put aside on a regular basis. Instead, it is taken out
- Definition Uniform Commercial Code (UCC) Explain Collection of laws dealing with commercial business
- Definition Uniform Gifts to Minors Act (UGMA) Explain effective manner of transferring property to minors without the complications of trusts or guardianship restrictions
- Definition Code Practice Uniform Explain procedures for handling over-the-counter securities transactions, such as delivery, settlement date, and ex-dividend date
- Definition Uniform securities agent state law examination Explain A test required in some states for registered representatives who are employees of member firms of the NASD or over-the-counter brokers
- Definition Uniform Transfers to Minors Act (UTMA) Explain Minors Act that extends the definition of gifts to include real estate, paintings, royalties, and patents
- Definition Transfers Unilateral Explain balance of payments of a country's accounting books that correspond to gifts from foreigners or pension payments to foreign residents
- Definition Activities Vires Ultra Explain Corporate actions and operations that are not sanctioned by corporate charter, sometimes leading to shareholder lawsuits
- Definition Ultradot Explain proprietary software that stores, and sends baskets of stock through SEAQ to either the NYSE or the curb for program trading
- Definition Ultra-short-term bond fund Explain A mutual fund that invests in bonds with very short maturity periods, usually one year or less
- Definition Umbrella personal liability policy Explain provides protection against damages not covered by standard liability policies, such as large jury awards in lawsuits
- Definition Discount Bond Unamortized Explain Par value of a bond less the proceeds received from the sale of the bond, less whatever portion has been amortized
- Definition Unamortized premiums on investments Explain The unexpensed portion of the difference between the price paid for a security and its par value
- Definition Predictor Unbiased Explain A theory that spot prices at some future date will be equal to today's forward rates
- Definition Funds Uncollected Explain The amount of bank deposits in the form of checks that have not yet been paid by the banks on which the checks are drawn
- Definition Account Uncollectible Explain An account which cannot be collected by a company because the customer is not able to pay or is unwilling to pay
- Definition Call Uncovered Explain the writer does not own shares of underlying stock represented by the option contracts. Uncovered calls are much riskier for the writer
- Definition Put Uncovered Explain the writer does not have a corresponding short stock position or has not deposited, in a cash account, cash or cash equivalents equal to
- Definition Belt The Under Explain Long position in a stock
- Definition Underbanked Explain When an originating investment banker cannot find enough firms to underwrite a new issue
- Definition Underbooked Explain Describes limited interest by prospective buyers in a new issue of a security during the preoffering registration period
- Definition Undercapitalized Explain A business has insufficient capital to carry out its normal functions
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Undercapitalized, Underbooked, Underbanked, Under The Belt, Uncovered Put, Uncovered Call, Uncollectible Account, Uncollected Funds, Unbiased Predictor
Undercapitalized, Underbooked, Underbanked, Under The Belt