Financial definitions for business owners A

• Definition Basis Adjusted Compare derive capital gains or losses upon sale of an asset. Account actions such as any stock splits that have occurred since the initial definition
• Definition Alternative Minimum Tax (AMT) Why wealthy individuals, estates, trusts, and corporations pay a minimal level income tax. For individuals, the AMT is calculated by adding explain
• Definition Costs Agency How better The incremental costs of having an agent make decisions for a principal what is
• Definition Rules Pricing Administrative When IRS rules used to allocate income on export sales to a foreign sales corporation meaning
• Definition Ase Determines See: Athens Stock Exchange abbreviation
• Definition Test Bonds Additional Comparing to A test for ensuring that bond issuers can meet the debt service requirements of issuing any new additional bonds how to
• Definition Gain Annualized Depends on month, the annualized gain for that stock over a twelve month period is 121.5% = 18%. Compounded over the 12 month period, the gain is (1 help
• Definition Pay To Ability Which to make interest and principal payments on debts. See: Fixed charge coverage ratio.In context of municipal bonds, refers to the issuer' crossword
• Definition Act of state doctrine Difference sovereign within its own borders, and its domestic actions may not be questioned in the courts of another nation examples
• Definition Problem Agency When Conflicts of interest among stockholders, bondholders, and managers encyclopedia
• Definition Market Actual Pros and cons Used in context of general equities. Firm market. Antithesis of Subject market information about
• Definition Management Liability Asset Similarities financial institution to accomplish the two goals of a financial institution: (1) to earn an adequate return on funds invested and (2) to tutorial
• Definition Return Mean Arithmetic How much An average of the subperiod returns, calculated by summing the subperiod returns and dividing by the number of subperiods error
• Definition Transfer Funds Automatic How many A transfer of funds from one account or investment vehicle to another using electronic or telecommunications technology answer
• Definition Underwriters Among Agreement Compare of a syndicate that defines the members' proportionate liability, which is usually limited to and based on the participants' means what
• Definition Accumulate Why could mean slightly different things depending on the broker/analyst. In general, it means to increase the number of shares of a particular description
• Definition Authentication How better In the context of bonds, refers to the validation of a bond certificate definition
• Definition Insolvency Accounting When Total liabilities exceed total assets. A firm with a negative net worth is insolvent on the books explain
• Definition Annual percentage yield (APY) Determines return. The APY is the rate actually earned or paid in one year, taking into account the effect of compounding. The APY is calculated by what is
• Definition Average cost of capital Comparing to bondholders and stockholders expressed as a percentage of capital contributed to the firm. Average cost of capital is computed by dividing meaning
• Definition Date Interest Any Depends on A call provision in a municipal bond indenture that establishes the right of redemption for the issuer on any interest payment due date abbreviation
• Definition Strategy Portfolio Active Which information and forecasting techniques to seek better performance than a buy and hold portfolio. Related: Passive portfolio strategy how to
• Definition Adjusted debit balance (ADB) Difference account that is calculated by combining the balance owed to a broker with any outstanding balance in the special miscellaneous account, and help
• Definition After-tax profit margin When The ratio of net income to net sales crossword
• Definition Date Announcement Pros and cons concerning a given company is announced to the public. Used in event studies, which researchers use to evaluate the economic impact of examples
• Definition Effect Antidilutive Similarities Result of a transaction that increases earnings per common share (e.g., by decreasing the number of shares outstanding encyclopedia
• Definition Alpha How much An alpha is usually generated by regressing the security or mutual fund's excess return on the S;P 500 excess return. The beta adjusts information about
• Definition Factor Annuity How many Present value of $1 paid for each of t periods tutorial
• Definition Average (across-day) measures Compare An estimation of price that uses the average or representative price of a large number of trades error
• Definition Bonds Arbitrage Why intended to gain an interest rate advantage by refunding a higher-rate bond in ahead of their call date. Lower-rate refunding issue answer
• Definition Shares Authorized How better Number of shares authorized for issuance by a firm's corporate charter means what
• Definition Requirements Assets When A common element of a financial plan that describes projected capital spending and the proposed uses of net working capital description
• Definition Surplus Acquired Determines purchased in a pooling of interests combination, i.e. the net worth not considered to be capital stock definition
• Definition Athens Stock Exchange (ASE) Comparing to Greece's principal stock exchange explain
• Definition Asked to bid/offer Depends on Usually a seller (buyer) looking to aggressively sell (buy) stock, usually asking for a capital commitment from an investment bank what is
• Definition Hedge Additional Which A protection against borrower fallout risk in the mortgage pipeline meaning
• Definition Index Ordinaries All Difference The major index of Australian stocks comprising 330 of the major companies listed on the Australian Stock Exchange abbreviation
• Definition View Cost Agency When various agency costs create a complex environment in which total agency costs are at a minimum with some, but less than 100%, debt how to
• Definition Asian Currency Units (ACU) Pros and cons Dollar deposits held in Singapore or other Asian centers help
• Definition Annuitize Similarities the capital that has accumulated in an annuity. The payments may be a fixed amount, for a fixed period of time, or for a lifetime crossword
• Definition Accretion (of a discount) How much In portfolio accounting, a straight-line accumulation of capital gains on a discount bond in anticipation of receipt of par at maturity examples
• Definition Appreciation How many Increase in the value of an asset encyclopedia
• Definition Option American Compare An option that may be exercised at any time up to and including the expiration date. Related: European option information about
• Definition Commitment Advance Why seller has lined up purchase of the asset. This seller can offset risk by purchasing a futures contract to fix the sales price tutorial
• Definition Bond Accrual How better not paid to the investor during the time of accrual. The amount of accrued interest is added to the remaining principal of the bond and is error
• Definition Basis Agency When program trade solely on the basis of commission established through bids submitted by various brokerage firms answer
• Definition Discount Market Accrued Determines discount bond as it approaches maturity (when it is redeemable at par) and not because of falling market interest rates means what
• Definition Index Arms Comparing to total up volume)/(total down volume). An advance/decline market indicator. Less than 1.0 indicates bearish demand, while above 1.0 is description
• Definition Shares American Depends on S. by a transfer agent acting on behalf of the foreign issuer. The certificates represent claims to foreign equities definition
• Definition Ratios Activity Asset Which Ratios that measure how effectively the firm is managing its assets explain
• Definition Arbitrage Difference a security at two different prices in two different markets, resulting in profits without risk. Perfectly efficient markets present no what is
• Definition Arrearage When In the context of investments, refers to the amount by which interest on bonds or dividends on cumulative preferred stock is due and unpaid meaning
• Definition Stock Of Acquisition Pros and cons A merger or consolidation in which an acquirer purchases the acquiree's stock abbreviation
• Definition Account Management Asset Similarities Account at a brokerage house, bank, or savings institution that integrates banking services and brokerage features how to
• Definition Amtel How much Used in context of general equities. In-house message system entered and displayed through Quotron A page help
• Definition Adjustable-rate mortgage (ARM) How many adjustments of the loan interest rate at regular intervals based on an established index. The interest rate is adjusted at each interval to crossword
• Definition All-or-none underwriting Compare An arrangement whereby a security issue is cancelled if the underwriter is unable to resell the entire issue examples
• Definition Program Investment Automatic Why invest or withdraw funds automatically. A mutual fund, for example, automatically withdraw a pre determined specified amount from the encyclopedia
• Definition Markets Auction How better is determined through the free interaction of prospective buyers and sellers, as on the floor of the stock exchange information about
• Definition Assay When Metal purity test to confirm that the metal meets the standards for trading on a commodities exchange (commodities exchange center tutorial
• Definition Advance Determines Increase in the market price of stocks, bonds, commodities, or other assets error
• Definition Date Starting Annuity Comparing to The date when an annuitant starts receiving payments from an annuity answer
• Definition Price Asked Depends on In context of general equities, price at which a security or commodity is offered for sale on an exchange or in the OTC Market means what
• Definition Information Asymmetric Which Information that is known to some people but not to other people description
• Definition Clause Acceleration Difference balance becomes due and payable if specific actions transpire, such as failure to make interests payments on time definition
• Definition Down Average When the average cost of shares, in which the investor purchases more shares with a fixed amount of capital as the price of the shares decrease explain
• Definition Angel Pros and cons An investment-grade bond. Antithesis to fallen angel. In the context of venture capital, the first investor what is
• Definition D A Similarities number of issues trading above their previous closing prices less the number trading below their previous closing prices over a particular meaning
• Definition Rate Equity All How much The discount rate that reflects only the business risks of a project, distinct from the effects of financing abbreviation
• Definition Turnover Receivable Accounts How many The ratio of net credit sales to average accounts receivable, which is a measure of how quickly customers pay their bills how to
• Definition Report Annual Compare company's financial condition. It includes a description of the firm's operations, as well as balance sheet, income statement help
• Definition Aggressively Why For a customer it means working to buy or sell one's stock, with an emphasis on execution over price. For a trader it means acting in crossword
• Definition Tops Ascending How better peak in a security's price over a period of time is higher than the preceding peak. Antithesis of descending tops examples
• Definition Financing Based Asset When and equity investors look principally to the cash flow from a particular asset or set of assets for a return on, and the return of, their encyclopedia
• Definition Certain Annuity Determines An annuity that pays a specific amount on a monthly basis for a set amount of time information about
• Definition Automated Order System (AOS) Comparing to entry system that sends single order entries to DOT (Odd-Lot) or to investment banks, floor brokers on the exchange. See: Round lot, GTC tutorial
• Definition Area Accumulation Depends on A price range within which a buyer accumulates shares of a stock. See: On-balance volume and distribution area error
• Definition Swap Asset Which cash flow characteristics of an institution's assets in order to provide a better match with its liabilities answer
• Definition Adjusted present value (APV) Difference asset if financed solely by equity (present value of unlevered cash flows), plus the present value of any financing decisions (levered cash means what
• Definition Anticipation When Paying what is owed before it is due (usually to save interest charges description
• Definition Cost In All Pros and cons Total costs, explicit and implicit definition
• Definition Annual percentage rate (APR) Similarities The periodic rate times the number of periods in a year. For example, a 5% quarterly return has an A.P.R. of 20 explain
• Definition Angels How much Individuals providing venture capital what is
• Definition Automated bond system (ABS) How many The computerized system that records bids and offers for inactively traded bonds until they are cancelled or executed on the NYSE meaning
• Definition Arbitrage-free option-pricing models Compare Yield curve option-pricing models abbreviation
• Definition Agreement Abc Why A contract between an employee and a brokerage firm outlining the rights of the firm purchasing an NYSE membership for that employee how to
• Definition Auction Market Preferred Stock (AMPS) How better A type of Dutch Auction Preferred Stock (A Merrill Lynch product help
• Definition Amortizing interest rate swap When Swap in which the principal or notional amount rises (falls) as interest rates rise (decline crossword
• Definition Agency Determines or selling for the account and risk of a customer. Generally, an agent, or broker, acts as intermediary between buyer and seller, taking no examples
• Definition Covenant Affirmative Comparing to A bond covenant that specifies certain actions the firm must take encyclopedia
• Definition Securities Agency Depends on institutions and U.S. government-sponsored entities. Such agencies were created to reduce borrowing costs for certain sectors of the information about
• Definition Executive Account Which The brokerage firm employee who handles stock orders for clients. See: Broker tutorial
• Definition Aspirin Difference Notes. Zero-coupon four-year bonds repayable at face value plus the percentage increase by which the Australian stock index of all error
• Definition In All When Refers to an issuer's interest rate after accounting for commissions and various related expenses answer
• Definition Acquirer Pros and cons A firm or individual that is acquiring something means what
• Definition Autoquote Similarities generated for many of the financial options contracts traded at LIFFE using standard mathematical models as derived by Black and Scholes description
• Definition Automated Customer Account Transfer (ACAT) How much For transfers of securities from a non-equity trading account to your equity trading account with your broker definition
• Definition Decision Allocation Asset How many The decision regarding how an institution's funds should be distributed among the major classes of assets in which it may invest explain
• Definition Ask Compare price an investor will accept to sell a stock. Practically speaking, this is the quoted offer at which an investor can buy shares of stock what is
• Definition Box Active Why Securities that are held in safekeeping and are available as collateral for securing brokers' loans or customers' margin positions meaning
• Definition Schedule Aging How better down into age categories (such as 0-30 days, 30-60 days, and 60-90 days), which is used to determine if customer payments are keeping close abbreviation
• Definition Analyst When management house who studies companies and makes buy-and-sell recommendations on stocks of these companies. Most specialize in a specific how to
• Definition Abandonment Determines Controlling party giving up rights to property voluntarily help
• Definition Ratio Appraisal Comparing to The signal-to-noise ratio of an analyst's forecasts. The ratio of alpha to residual standard deviation crossword
• Definition Arbitrage Trading Program (ATP) Depends on See: Program trading examples
• Definition All or none order (AON) Which limited price order that is to be executed in its entirety or not at all (no partial transaction), and thus is testing the encyclopedia
• Definition Exclusion Annual Difference A tax rule allowing the deduction of certain income from taxation information about
• Definition Life Average When average life (WAL). The average number of years that each dollar of unpaid principal due on the mortgage remains outstanding. Average life tutorial
• Definition Basis Accrual Pros and cons in which expenses and income are accounted for as if they are earned or incurred, whether or not they have been received or paid error
• Definition Average collection period, or days' receivables Similarities The ratio of accounts receivables to sales, or the total amount of credit extended per dollar of daily sales (average AR/sales 365 answer
• Definition Option Asian How much Option based on the average price of the underlying assets during the life of the option means what
• Definition Assignment How many options writer that requires the writer to sell (in the case of a call) or purchase (in the case of a put) the underlying security at the description
• Definition American Stock Exchange (AMEX) Compare volume of trading in the U.S. Located at 86 Trinity Place in downtown Manhattan. The bulk of trading on AMEX consists of index options definition
• Definition Option Style American Why exercised at any time between the date of purchase and the expiration date. Most exchange-traded options are American style explain
• Definition Away from the market How better line with the inside market at this time, such as when a bid on a limit order is lower or the offer price is higher than the current market what is
• Definition Actuals When The physical commodities underlying a futures contract. Cash commodity, physical asset meaning
• Definition Full The At Determines Used in context of general equities. At the figure abbreviation
• Definition Absorbed Comparing to Securities are absorbed as long as there are corresponding orders to buy and sell. The market has reached the absorption point when further how to
• Definition Meeting Annual Depends on Meeting of stockholder held once a year at which the managers of a company report to the stockholders on the year's results help
• Definition Annualized holding-period return Which compounded t times generates the same t-period holding return as actually occurred from period 1 to period t crossword
• Definition You Of Ahead Difference the same price but entered ahead of your order/interest, usually referring to the specialist's book. See: Behind, matched orders examples
• Definition Annuitant When An individual who receives benefits from an annuity encyclopedia
• Definition Arrears In Annuity Pros and cons An annuity with a first payment one full period hence, rather than immediately information about
• Definition Aps Similarities Auction Preferred Stock. A type of Dutch Auction Preferred Stock (Goldman Sachs product tutorial
• Definition Substitution Asset How much Occurs when a firm invests in assets that are riskier than those that the debtholders expected error
• Definition Period Holding Anticipated How many The period of time an individual expects to hold an asset answer
• Definition Bond Authority Compare a corporation created to manage a revenue-producing public enterprise. The difference between an authority bond and a municipal bond is means what
• Definition Earnings Accounting Why Earnings of a firm as reported on its income statement description
• Definition Stock Pocket Air How better A stock whose price drops precipitously, often on the unexpected news of poor results definition
• Definition Interest And When An indication that the buyer will receive accrued interest in addition to the price quoted for a bond explain
• Definition Active Determines A market in which there is frequent trading what is
• Definition Interest Accrued Comparing to securities. Interest that has accumulated between the most recent payment and the sale of a bond or other fixed-income security. At the meaning
• Definition Ratio Equity Asset Depends on The ratio of total assets to stockholder equity abbreviation
• Definition Aex Which See: Amsterdam Exchange how to
• Definition Balance Daily Average Difference which the balance owed each day by a customer is divided by the number of days. See also: Adjusted balance method and previous balance help
• Definition Average When stocks intended to represent the behavior of the market or some component of it. One good example is the widely quoted Dow Jones Industrial crossword
• Definition Withdrawal Automatic Pros and cons A mutual fund that gives shareholders the right to receive a fixed payment from dividends on a quarterly or monthly basis examples
• Definition Classes Asset Similarities Categories of assets, such as stocks, bonds, real estate, and foreign securities encyclopedia
• Definition Priority Absolute How much Rule in bankruptcy proceedings requiring senior creditors to be paid in full before junior creditors receive any payment information about
• Definition Automated Pit Trading (APT) How many screen-based trading system that replicates the open outcry method of trading on screen. A.P.T. is used to extend the trading day for the tutorial
• Definition Advance Computerized Execution System (ACES) Compare Execution System, run by Nasdaq. ACES automates trades between order entry and market maker firms that have established trading error
• Definition Autocorrelation Why The correlation of a variable with itself over successive time intervals. Sometimes called serial correlation answer
• Definition Rate Adjustable How better securities. Refers to interest rate or dividend that is adjusted periodically, usually according to a standard market rate outside the means what
• Definition Currency Artificial When A currency substitute, e.g., special drawing rights (SDRs description
• Definition Any-or-all bid Determines bid in which the acquirer offers to pay a set price for all outstanding shares of the target company, or any part thereof; contrasts with definition
• Definition At the close order Comparing to none market order that is to be executed at the closing price of the security on the exchange. If the execution cannot be made under this explain
• Definition Aex Exchange Amsterdam Depends on Effectenbeurs, the AEX-Optiebeurs (formerly the European Options Exchange or EOE) and the AEX-Agrarische Termijnmarkt. AEX-Data Services is what is
• Definition Opinion Adverse Which expressing that a firm's financial statements do not reflect the company's position accurately. See also: Qualified opinion meaning
• Definition Liquidity Accounting Difference The ease and quickness with which assets can be converted to cash abbreviation
• Definition Adjusted gross income (AGI) When Gross income less allowable adjustments, is the income on which an individual is taxed by the federal government how to
• Definition Tax Profits Accumulated Pros and cons prevent the higher personal income tax rate that would obtain if profits were paid out as dividends to the owners help
• Definition Agent Similarities The decision-maker in a principal-agent relationship crossword
• Definition Play Asset How much A company with assets that are not believed to be accurately reflected in its stock price, making it an attractive buy or play examples
• Definition Accountant's opinion How many public accountant after examination of a firm's records and accounts. The opinion may be unqualified or qualified. See: Qualified encyclopedia
• Definition Crowd Bond Active Compare Refers to members of the bond department of the NYSE who trade the most bonds. Antithesis of cabinet crowd information about
• Definition American Depository Receipt Ratio Why The number of ordinary shares into which an ADR can be converted tutorial
• Definition Fail Aged How better that remains intact after 30 days after the settlement date. The receiving firm must adjust its capital as it can no longer treat this error
• Definition Accumulated Benefit Obligation (ABO) When of a pension plan in the event of a termination at the date the calculation is performed. Related: Projected benefit obligation answer
• Definition Assets Of Acquisition Determines A merger or consolidation in which an acquirer purchases the selling firm's assets means what
• Definition At the opening order Comparing to order or limited price order that is to be executed at the opening (and corresponding price) of the stock or not at all, and any such order description
• Definition Float Availability Depends on Checks deposited by a company that have not yet been cleared definition
• Definition Concert In Acting Which Investors working together and performing identical actions to attain the same investment goal explain
• Definition Autoregressive Difference Using past data or variable of interest to predict future values of the same variable what is
• Definition AIMR Performance Presentation Standards Implementation Committee When Management and Research (AIMR) Performance Presentation Standards Implementation Committee is charged with the responsibility to interpret meaning
• Definition Ratio Test Acid Pros and cons Also called the quick ratio, the ratio of current assets minus inventories, accruals, and prepaid items to current liabilities abbreviation
• Definition Bias Attribute Similarities dividend discount model to share certain equity attributes such as low price-earnings ratios, high dividend yield, high book value ratio how to
• Definition Throughs Pass Agency How much principal and interest payments are guaranteed by government agencies, such as the Government National Mortgage Association (Ginnie Mae help
• Definition Receivable Accounts How many Money owed by customers crossword
• Definition Australian Stock Exchange (ASX) Compare amalgamation of the six independent stock exchanges operating in the Australian state capitals. The ASX is the tenth-largest stock exchange examples
• Definition Benefits Accrued Why The pension benefits earned by an employee accourding to the years of the employee's service encyclopedia
• Definition Price Exercise Aggregate How better number of shares in a put or call contract. The option premium is excluded in the aggregate exercise price. In tje case of options traded information about
• Definition American Association of Individual Investors (AAII) When A not-for-profit organization to educate individual investors about stocks, bonds, mutual funds, and other financial instruments tutorial
• Definition Equation Alpha Determines months of data: Return-Treasury bill= alpha + beta (S;P 500 - Treasury bill) + error. The alpha is the intercept. Note that the benchmark error
• Definition Money The At Comparing to price of the option is equal to the market price of the underlying security. For example, if xyz stock is trading at 54, then the xyz 54 answer
• Definition Arbitrage Pricing Theory (APT) Depends on asset pricing model developed by Stephen Ross and based purely on arbitrage arguments. The APT implies that there are multiple risk factors means what
• Definition Index Affordability Which An index that measures the financial ability of consumers to purchase a home description
• Definition Volatility Asymmetric Difference Phenomenon that volatility is higher in down markets than in up markets definition
• Definition Auction rate preferred stock (ARPS) When Floating-rate preferred stock, whose dividend is adjusted every seven weeks through a Dutch auction explain
• Definition Asset Pros and cons Any possession that has value in an exchange what is
• Definition Rights Appraisal Similarities A right of shareholders in a merger to demand the payment of a fair price for their shares, as determined independently meaning
• Definition For At How much Paramount terms used to differentiate an offering. Stock is offered at; stock is bid for. In an offering, the trading syntax followed is abbreviation
• Definition Depreciation Accelerated How many larger deductions for depreciation in the early years of a asset's life. Accelerated cost recovery system (ACRS), which is a how to
• Definition Rate Interest Assumed Compare Rate of interest used by an insurance company to calculate the payout on an annuity contract help
• Definition Arrangement Incentive Agency Why A means of compensating the broker of a program trade using benchmark prices for issues to be traded in determining commissions or fees crossword
• Definition Us From Away How better characterize role of a competing broker/dealer. Trading away from us signifies that stock is bought and/or sold with institutions using examples
• Definition A When Fifth letter of a Nasdaq stock symbol specifying Class A shares encyclopedia
• Definition Taxes Asymmetric Determines When participants in a transaction have different net tax rates information about
• Definition Basis Annual Comparing to figure covering a period of less than one year and extrapolating it to cover a full one year period. The process is known as annualizing tutorial
• Definition Clause Acquired After Depends on agreement stating that any additional mortgageable property attained by the borrower after the mortgage is signed will be regarded as error
• Definition Arm's length price Which The price at which a willing buyer and a willing unrelated seller would freely agree to transact answer
• Definition Corporation Alien Difference A company incorporated under the laws of a foreign country regardless of where the company conducts its operations means what
• Definition Valuation Assessed When municipality for the purpose of tax assessment. Such an assessed valuation is important to investors in municipal bonds that are backed by description
• Definition Balance Account Pros and cons Credits minus debits at the end of a reporting period definition
• Definition Biter Ankle Similarities Stock issued with a market capitalization of less than $500 million explain
• Definition American Depository Share (ADS) How much Foreign stock issued in the U.S. and registered in the ADR system what is
• Definition Acquiree How many A firm that is being acquired meaning
• Definition Factor Amortization Compare The pool factor implied by the scheduled amortization assuming no prepayments abbreviation
• Definition Letter Advisory Why A newsletter offering financial advice to its readers how to
• Definition Bond Adjustment How better A bond issued in exchange for outstanding bonds when a corporation facing bankruptcy is recapitalized help
• Definition Problem Substitution Asset When Arises when the stockholders substitute riskier assets for the firm's existing assets and expropriate value from the debtholders crossword
• Definition Any-part-of order Determines In context of general equities, order to buy or sell a quantity of stock in pieces if necessary. Antithesis of an all-or-none order (AON examples
• Definition Model Pricing Asset Comparing to expected rate of return on an asset. Related: Capital asset pricing model and arbitrage pricing theory encyclopedia
• Definition Annuity Depends on A regular periodic payment made by an insurance company to a policyholder for a specified period of time information about
• Definition Maturity Average Which securities held by a mutual fund. Changes in interest rates have greater impact on funds with longer average maturity tutorial
• Definition Due Annuity Difference An annuity with n payments, where the first payment is made at time t = 0, and the last payment is made at time t = n - 1 error
• Definition Assets When A firm's productive resources answer
• Definition Stay Automatic Pros and cons from collection efforts related to collateral seizure. Automatically imposed when a firm files for bankruptcy under Chapter 11 means what
• Definition Coverage Of Adequacy Similarities A test that measures the extent to which the value of an asset is protected from potential loss either through insurance or hedging description
• Definition Security Backed Asset How much A security that is collateralized by loans, leases, receivables, or installment contracts on personal property, not real estate definition
• Definition Arithmetic average (mean) rate of return How many Arithmetic mean return explain
• Definition Asset allocation mutual fund Compare A mutual fund that rotates amoung stocks, bonds, and money market securities to maximize return on investment and minimize risk what is
• Definition Selection Adverse Why Refers to a situation in which sellers have relevant information that buyers lack (or vice versa) about some aspect of product quality meaning
• Definition Exposure Accounting How better The change in the value of a firm's foreign currency-denominated accounts due to a change in exchange rates abbreviation
• Definition Automated Clearing House (ACH) When interbank networks used to process transactions electronically with a guaranteed one-day bank collection float how to
• Definition Asset for asset swap Determines Creditors exchange the debt of one defaulting borrower for the debt of another defaulting borrower help
• Definition Theory Agency Comparing to The analysis of principal-agent relationships, in which one person, an agent, acts on behalf of another person, a principal crossword
• Definition Itself Of Ahead Depends on In context of general equities, refers to equities that are overbought or oversold on a fundamental basis examples
• Definition Average rate of return (ARR) Which The ratio of the average cash inflow to the amount invested encyclopedia
• Definition Option Abandonment Difference The option of terminating an investment earlier than originally planned information about
• Definition Aggressive growth mutual fund When A mutual fund designed for maximum capital appreciation that places its money in companies with high growth rates tutorial
• Definition American Depository Receipt (ADR) Pros and cons depository bank, representing foreign shares held by the bank, usually by a branch or correspondent in the country of issue. One ADR may error
• Definition Statement Account Similarities summary of all balances.In the context of securities, a summary of all transactions and positions (long and short) between a broker/dealer answer
• Definition Value Asset How much 039;s assets on a per-share basis, not the market value of the shares. A company is undervalued in the market when asset value exceeds means what
• Definition Allotment How many The number of securities assigned to each of the participants in an underwriting syndicate description
• Definition Advance funded pension plan Compare A pension plan in which funds are set aside in advance of the date of retirement definition
• Definition Asymmetry Why A lack of equivalence between two things, such as the unequal tax treatment of interest expense and dividend payments explain
• Definition Laws Antitrust How better Legislation established by the federal government to prevent the formation of monopolies and to regulate trade what is
• Definition Extension Automatic When An automatic extension of time granted to a taxpayer to file a tax return meaning
• Definition Reconciliation Account Determines The reviewing and adjusting of the balance in a personal checkbook to match your bank statement abbreviation
• Definition Figure The At Comparing to whole integer price (excluding the fraction) closest to the side of the market (bid/ask) being discussed. At the full how to
• Definition Account Active Depends on many transactions occur. Brokerage firms may levy a fee if an account generates an inadequate level of activity help
• Definition Annual rate of return Which annual rate of return. If the rate of return is calculated on a monthly basis, we sometimes multiply this by 12 to express an annual rate crossword
• Definition Spread Alligator Difference the options market that generates such a large commission that the client is unlikely to make a profit even if the markets move as the examples
• Definition Returns Abnormal When due to systematic influences (market-wide influences). In other words, abnormal returns are above those predicted by the market movement encyclopedia
• Definition Board The Across Pros and cons Movement or trend in the stock market that affects almost all stocks in all sectors to move in the same direction information about
• Definition Acquisition Similarities When a firm buys another firm tutorial
• Definition Price Exercise Adjusted How much Government National Mortgage Association) contracts. The final exercise price of the option accounts for the coupon rates carried on Ginnie error
• Definition Method Balance Adjusted How many that uses the account balance remaining after adjusting for all transactions posted during the given billing period as its basis. Related answer
• Definition Shelter Tax Abusive Compare A limited partnership that the IRS judges to be claiming tax deductions illegally means what
• Definition Investor Accredited Why $7 million or annual income >200,000) who does not count to the maximum of 35 people allowed to invest in a private limited partnership description
• Definition Stock Alphabet How better corporation associated with a particular subsidiary resulting from acquisitions and restructuring. The various alphabetical categories have definition
• Definition Assumption When Becoming responsible for the liabilities of another party explain
• Definition Member Allied Determines A partner or stockholder of a firm that is a member of the NYSE, the partner or stockholder is not personally a member of the NYSE what is
• Definition Bank Agency Comparing to foreign banks to enter the U.S. market. An agency bank cannot accept deposits or extend loans in its own name; it acts as agent for the meaning
• Definition After-hours dealing or trading Depends on Securities trading after regular trading hours on organized exchanges abbreviation
• Definition Person Affiliated Which An individual who possesses enough influence and control in a corporation as to be able to alter the actions of the corporation how to
• Definition Aggregation Difference whereby the smaller investment proposals of each of the firm's operational units are aggregated and effectively treated as a whole help
• Definition Request Appropriation When Formal request for funds for capital investment project crossword
• Definition After-tax real rate of return Pros and cons The after-tax rate of return minus the inflation rate examples
• Definition Adr Similarities See: American Depository Receipt encyclopedia
• Definition Instruments Mortgage Alternative How much as adjustable-rate and variable-rate mortgages, graduated-payment mortgages, reverse-annuity mortgages, and several seldom-used variations information about
• Definition Amman Financial Market (AFM) How many Established in 1976, the AFM is the only stock exchange in Jordan tutorial
• Definition Return Accounting Average Compare The average project earnings after taxes and depreciation divided by the average book value of the investment during its life error
• Definition American Depository Receipt Fees Why releasing of ADRs from ordinary shares, charged by the commercial banks with correspondent banks in the international sites answer
• Definition Auditor's report How better A section of an annual report that includes the auditor's opinion about the veracity of the financial statements means what
• Definition Cost Average When In the context of investing, refers to the average cost of shares or stock bought at different prices over time description
• Definition Average age of accounts receivable Determines The weighted-average age of all the firm's outstanding invoices definition
• Definition Rate Tax Average Comparing to Taxes as a fraction of income; total taxes divided by total taxable income explain
• Definition Accelerated cost recovery system (ACRS) Depends on Schedule of depreciation rates allowed for tax purposes what is
• Definition Turnover Asset Which The ratio of net sales to total assets meaning
• Definition Stripper Asset Difference takes over a target company (company B) in order to sell large assets of company B to repay debt. Company A calculates that the net selling abbreviation
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• Definition Corporation Affiliated Pros and cons A corporation that is an affiliate to the parent company help
• Definition Annual fund operating expenses Similarities management fee and other expenses, including the expenses for maintaining shareholder records, providing shareholders with financial crossword
• Definition Basis Tax After How much The comparison basis used to analyze the net after-tax returns on a corporate taxable bond and a municipal tax-free bond examples
• Definition Away How many A trade, quote, or market that does not originate with the dealer in question, e.g., the bid is 98-10 away from me encyclopedia
• Definition Up Average Compare the overall cost of shares by buying as many shares with a given amount of capital in an increasing market. Buying $1000 worth of shares at information about
• Definition Adjustable-rate preferred stock (ARPS) Why Publicly traded issues that may be collateralized by mortgages and MBS tutorial
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• Definition Incorporation Of Articles Determines Legal document establishing a corporation and its structure and purpose means what
• Definition ASX Derivatives and Options Market (ASXD) Comparing to Options market trading options on more than 50 of Australia's and New Zealand's leading companies description
• Definition Aibd Depends on Association of International Bond Dealers definition
• Definition Trail Audit Which Resolves the validity of an accounting entry by a step-by-step record by which accounting data can be traced to their source explain
• Definition Asset Depreciation Range System Difference A range of depreciable lives the IRS allows for particular classes of assets what is
• Definition Amortization When The repayment of a loan by installments meaning
• Definition Test Coverage Asset Pros and cons A bond indenture restriction that permits additional borrowing if the ratio of assets to debt does not fall below a specified minimum abbreviation

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Asset-coverage test definition Amortization explain Asset Depreciation Range System what is Audit trail meaning AIBD abbreviation ASX Derivatives and Options.

Adjusted basis definition Alternative Minimum Tax (AMT) explain